What’s New in 2025–26
CAASPP
Smarter Balanced and California Science Test
The achievement level descriptors (ALDs) for the Smarter Balanced Summative Assessments for ELA and mathematics and CAST were revised to improve clarity and support better understanding of student test results. Only the categorical labels and descriptions are different; no cut scores or achievement level thresholds were changed, and results remain comparable to prior years. The new reporting ALD labels for ELA, mathematics, and science are presented in table 1.
Table 1. New Smarter Balanced and CAST Overall Reporting ALD Labels
Level Old Reporting Label New Reporting Label 4
Standard Exceeded
Advanced
3
Standard Met
Proficient
2
Standard Nearly Met
Developing
1
Standard Not Met
Minimal
- Refer to the following resources for additional information about the revised ALDs:
The categorical labels for composite area (CAASPP Smarter Balanced) and area (CAST domain) performance levels were updated as presented in table 2.
Table 2. New Smarter Balanced and CAST Area Reporting ALD Labels
Old Reporting Label New Reporting Label Above Standard
Above Proficient
Near Standard
At or Near Proficient
Below Standard
Below Proficient
- The composite and domain performance level At or Near Proficient is now indicated on SSRs using a blue double-tilde icon (instead of the plus/minus symbol).
- The dashed line between Level 2 and Level 3 on the achievement level measurement gauge has been removed from SSRs.
California Spanish Assessment
- Full ALDs are listed and described in Table 6 CSA Overall Reporting Levels in the Student Score Reporting section.
- SSRs include a score history table with current and prior year’s results (if the student took the CSA in 2024–25).
ELPAC SSRs
All
- The dashed line between Level 3 and Level 4 (Summative ELPAC) and Level 2 and Level 3 (Summative Alternate ELPAC) on the performance level measurement gauge has been removed.
Summative Alternate ELPAC
- The labels next to the performance level measurement gauge on page 1 of the SSR have been changed to show the descriptive labels for the reporting levels.